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International Journal of Philosophy, Religious Studies, and Multidisciplinary Studies

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Publication - Volume 1, Number 10 (2025)

International Journal of Philosophy: DERIVATION AND MODELLING OF DYNAMIC EQUATIONS OF SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR FOR HYDRO POWER PLANT

Godstime Sunday ThankGod

Published: October 5, 2025 | pp. 20-50

This study focused on the derivation and modelling of dynamic equations for synchronous generator for hydro power plant. Hydro power plant mainly consists of three sections, governor (controller), hydro servo system and hydro turbine. The hydro turbine governor is usually coupled to a synchronous generator to drive the shaft so that the mechanical energy of turbine is converted to electrical energy. Accurate modeling of hydraulic turbine and its governor system is essential to depict and analyze the dynamic system response. In this work, both hydraulic turbine and turbine governor system were modeled. The hydro turbine model is designed using penstock...